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Q: I have an employee who's pay is commission only that has voluntarily reduced her work hours. She states due to health reasons she is unable to work full time. Our company and insurance policy states that in order to stay as an active member you must work full time. This disqualifies her to participate in our active group health plan and COBRA will be offered to her at the end of the month. Since she reduced her hours and not the company, will we have to subsidize her COBRA premiums?
A: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (also know as the federal stimulus package) provides for premium reductions and additional election opportunities for health benefits under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, commonly called COBRA. Eligible individuals pay only 35 percent of their COBRA premiums and the remaining 65 percent is reimbursed to the coverage provider through a tax credit. The premium reduction applies to periods of health coverage beginning on or after February 17, 2009 and lasts for up to nine months.
The premium reduction for COBRA continuation coverage is available to "assistance eligible individuals".
An "assistance eligible individual" is the employee or a member of his/her family who:
· is eligible for COBRA continuation coverage at any time between September 1, 2008 and December 31, 2009;
· elects COBRA coverage; and
· is eligible for COBRA as a result of the employee's involuntary termination between September 1, 2008 and December 31, 2009.
Those who are eligible for other group health coverage (such as a spouse's plan) or Medicare are not eligible for the premium reduction. There is no premium reduction for premiums paid for periods of coverage prior to February 17, 2009.
If an individual’s modified adjusted gross income for the tax year in which the premium assistance is received exceeds $145,000 (or $290,000 for joint filers), then the amount of the premium reduction during the tax year must be repaid.
If you have any further questions I would recommend contacting the Department of Labor to see if you need to reduce her Cobra coverage at 866-444-3272.
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